The l1 intracompany transfer visa moves executives, managers, and specialized-knowledge employees from a company abroad to a related U.S. entity, including brand-new U.S. offices. Here’s the whole l1 visa guide, in plain English.
Continuous year of employment abroad, within the last three, at a related company.
Years of total L-1A time for executives and managers. Specialized-knowledge L-1B runs up to 5.
The green card bridge: L-1A executives and managers track to it without PERM.
L-1 cases are won on structure: the year abroad, the role, and the corporate relationship between the two companies. These l-1 requirements and l1 visa qualification standards decide it.
one continuous year of employment abroad within the last three, at a parent, subsidiary, branch, or affiliate of the U.S. company.
the leadership track, with up to 7 years of total L-1 time.
employees with specialized knowledge of the company's products or processes, up to 5 years.
proven with ownership and control documents linking the two entities.
brand-new U.S. offices qualify with premises, a business plan, and funding, approved 1 year initially.
Every L-1 runs on one of two tracks. The classification decides how long you can stay and where the case can go next, and the l1 visa criteria differ for each.
the leadership track: up to 7 years total, and a natural bridge to the EB-1C multinational-executive green card without PERM. UP TO 7 YEARS.
Form I-485
for employees with specialized knowledge of the company's products or processes, up to 5 years total. UP TO 5 YEARS.
Form I-485
The l 1 visa process runs the same five steps for intracompany transferees.
Assemble ownership charts, financials, org charts, and detailed duty descriptions. These cases live or die on documentation.
File Form I-129 with the L supplement. Large multinationals may use an approved blanket L petition and process directly at consulates.
Consular visa stamping (DS-160) for workers abroad; change of status for those already in the U.S.
Extensions run in 2-year increments up to the 7/5-year limits. New-office petitions must prove real operations at the first renewal.
L-1A to EB-1C: executives and managers track naturally to the multinational-executive green card, without PERM.